The word "deadlock" is spelled as /ˈdɛdlɒk/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable "dead" is pronounced as /dɛd/, which follows the English phonetic rule of "ea" making the "e" sound like the short "e" /ɛ/. The second syllable "lock" is pronounced as /lɒk/, which follows the basic phonetic rule of "o" being pronounced as /ɒ/ in British English. Together, "deadlock" is pronounced as /ˈdɛdlɒk/, with stress on the first syllable.
Deadlock is a term commonly used to describe a state or situation where progress or resolution is hindered or halted due to an unavoidable impasse or gridlock. It refers to a standstill condition wherein conflicting or incompatible factors, interests, or circumstances prevent any further development or movement.
In the context of various disciplines such as politics, law, economics, and computer science, deadlock occurs when two or more parties are unable to proceed because each is waiting for the other to take action, thus resulting in a state of stagnation or deadlock. It usually arises due to the existence of conflicting objectives, dependencies, constraints, or limited resources.
In politics and governance, a deadlock occurs when different parties or factions cannot reach a consensus or agreement, leading to a halt in decision-making processes. In legal proceedings, a deadlock refers to a situation where a jury or panel of judges is unable to reach a unanimous verdict.
In economics, deadlock can arise in negotiations or bargaining situations when conflicting parties fail to reach a mutually beneficial solution. It can also occur in financial markets, where market participants become paralyzed by uncertainty or conflicting expectations.
In computer science, deadlock refers to a state in which two or more processes are unable to proceed because each is waiting for resources held by the other, causing a complete halt in system operation.
Overall, deadlock represents a condition of deadlock or impasse, characterized by the inability to move forward or find a solution, often arising from conflicting interests, dependencies, or constraints.
The word "deadlock" originated around the 17th century in England. Its etymology can be traced back to two separate words: "dead" and "lock".
"Dead" originally meant "completely" or "entirely". It is derived from the Old English word "dead" which meant "dead" or "lifeless". Over time, it evolved to also mean "fully" or "completely".
"Lock" refers to a device or mechanism used to fasten or secure something. It can be traced back to the Old English word "loc" which meant "fastening" or "barrier".
When combined, "dead" and "lock" form the term "deadlock", which describes a complete lock or a situation where progress or movement is completely halted or blocked. In the context of conflicts or negotiations, deadlock refers to a situation where opposing parties are unable to reach an agreement or find a resolution.