How Do You Spell DARNEL?

Pronunciation: [dˈɑːnə͡l] (IPA)

The word "darnel" is a type of weed that looks similar to wheat. Its spelling comes from Old French "darinel" and Latin "dranunculus," with the "e" being dropped in the Middle Ages. The word's IPA phonetic transcription is /dɑːrnəl/, with the "a" pronounced like the "a" in "father," the "r" being pronounced, and the last syllable pronounced with a schwa sound like the "u" in "butter." Despite the spelling deviation from its origins, "darnel" has remained consistent in English for hundreds of years.

DARNEL Meaning and Definition

1. Darnel is a botanical term referring to a group of grasses that belong to the genus Lolium, particularly Lolium temulentum, which is commonly known as 'bearded darnel'. Darnel plants are typically classified as annual weeds that grow abundantly in agricultural fields, disturbed soil, and waste areas, often contaminating cereal crops and diminishing their quality.

   Characterized by their erect growth habit, these grasses can reach a height of up to 4 feet (1.2 meters) and bear long, slender leaves. Darnel plants produce dense, terminal spikes composed of spikelets, each containing a small, oval-shaped grain. The grains or seeds of darnel closely resemble wheat or barley, but they are generally considered poisonous for human consumption due to the presence of toxic compounds, specifically ergot alkaloids, which have been known to cause various health issues.

   The term 'darnel' is also employed in a metaphorical sense to describe deceptive, harmful, or counterfeit elements in general. This figurative usage draws from the physical characteristics of darnel plants, which resemble valuable grains but contain harmful substances. Consequently, when referring to something or someone as 'darnel', it signifies a deceptive or treacherous nature that may appear appealing, but ultimately leads to negative outcomes or consequences. This metaphorical usage is commonly traced back to biblical references, particularly in the book of Matthew, where the concept of 'darnel' serves as an analogy for deceit or falsehood.

2. A weed among corn, supposed to induce intoxication.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for DARNEL

• sarnel
• xarnel
• farnel
• rarnel
• earnel
• dzrnel
• dsrnel
• dwrnel
• dqrnel
• daenel
• dadnel
• dafnel
• datnel
• da5nel
• da4nel
• darbel
• darmel
• darjel
• darhel
• edarnel

Etymology of DARNEL

The word darnel has its origins in the Middle English language. It is derived from the Old French term darnele, which was used to describe the weed known today as darnel. The Old French word itself can be traced back to the Late Latin term dranula. Ultimately, the origin of the word darnel can be linked to the Latin word draco, meaning weeds or tares.

Similar spelling words for DARNEL

• darn,
• Darnell,
• dane,
• darned,
• Darnall.

Plural form of DARNEL is DARNELS