DANDRUFF Meaning and
Definition
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Dandruff is a common scalp condition characterized by the excessive shedding of dead skin cells from the scalp. It is a chronic condition that often leads to the formation of white or yellowish flakes on the scalp and hair. These flakes are often noticeable on dark clothes and can be a cause of embarrassment for those affected.
The exact cause of dandruff is still not fully understood, but several factors can contribute to its development. One possible factor is the overgrowth of a yeast-like fungus called Malassezia, which is naturally present on the scalp. Other factors that may play a role include hormonal changes, stress, dry skin, certain skin conditions, and improper hair hygiene.
Symptoms of dandruff may include an itchy scalp, scalp irritation, scalp redness, and the presence of flakes. While dandruff is not a serious medical condition, it can be persistent and bothersome, causing discomfort and self-consciousness.
Treatment options for dandruff include over-the-counter medicated shampoos containing ingredients like selenium sulfide, salicylic acid, zinc pyrithione, tar, or ketoconazole. These shampoos work by reducing the fungus on the scalp, controlling the flaking, and relieving the symptoms. Regular use of these shampoos can help manage dandruff effectively.
Maintaining good hair and scalp hygiene, avoiding excessive use of hair products, and moisturizing the scalp can also contribute to reducing dandruff. In severe cases, a dermatologist may prescribe stronger medicated shampoos or recommend additional treatments to address the underlying causes of dandruff.
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The presence of white scales in the hair of the scalp, due to the ordinary branny exfoliation of the epidermis, or to the greasy scales of seborrhea.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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A scurf on the head that comes off in small scales or particles.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Top Common Misspellings for DANDRUFF *
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Other Common Misspellings for DANDRUFF
Etymology of DANDRUFF
The word dandruff originated from the Old Norse term hruffa, which means scab or dandruff. It evolved into the Middle English word druffe or drufe, referring to scurf or dandruff on the scalp. Over time, the dr- sound changed to d, resulting in the modern English word dandruff.
Idioms with the word DANDRUFF
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walking dandruff
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galloping dandruff
Similar spelling words for DANDRUFF
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