DANDIYA Meaning and
Definition
-
Dandiya, also known as Dandiya Raas, is a traditional Indian folk dance form originating from the state of Gujarat. The term "dandiya" refers to two wooden sticks or clubs that are held by the dancers during the performance. This energetic dance form is usually performed by men and women during the festive season of Navratri, a nine-night long celebration dedicated to the Hindu goddess Durga.
The dance involves elaborate footwork, rhythmic movements, fast-paced twirling, and synchronized patterns. Dancers form circles or concentric formations, and as they dance, they strike their dandiya sticks to create rhythmic beats, keeping in sync with the music. The beats are usually set to traditional Gujarati folk music, particularly the dhol, tabla, and other percussion instruments.
The colorful costumes worn during dandiya performances add to the visual spectacle, with women usually donning vibrant lehengas (long skirts) and cholis (blouses), adorned with heavy jewelry, while men opt for traditional kurta-pajamas or dhotis.
Dandiya is not only a form of entertainment but also a celebration of communal harmony and social gathering during Navratri. It promotes unity and joyousness among communities as people come together to participate in this lively dance form.
Over time, dandiya has gained popularity and is now widely performed in various parts of India and across the globe. It has even found its way into Bollywood film sequences and dance reality shows.
Etymology of DANDIYA
The word "dandiya" comes from the Gujarati language, which is spoken in the Western Indian state of Gujarat. It is derived from the Gujarati word "dandiyu", which means "wooden stick" or "stick used in striking". The term refers to the pair of wooden sticks that are used as props in the traditional folk dance of Gujarat called "Dandiya Raas". This energetic dance form is often performed during the Hindu festival of Navaratri.
