The word "cytoplasmic" is spelled as /saɪ.təʊˈplæz.mɪk/. The first syllable "cyto" is pronounced as /saɪ.təʊ/, while the second syllable "plasm" is pronounced as /plæz.m/. The "-ic" at the end of the word represents the adjectival suffix, which means "relating to" or "pertaining to". Overall, the word refers to something that is related to or pertains to the cytoplasm, which is the fluid substance that surrounds the cell organelles in living cells. Its correct spelling is essential to avoid confusion in scientific writings.
Cytoplasmic is an adjective that pertains to the cytoplasm, which is a gel-like substance found within the cell membrane. The cytoplasm is a vital component of cells and acts as a medium for various cellular processes to occur. It is mainly composed of water, proteins, electrolytes, and other organic molecules.
In relation to cellular structures, cytoplasmic usually denotes something that is located or occurring within the cytoplasm. For example, cytoplasmic proteins refer to the proteins that are found or active within the cytoplasm. These proteins play crucial roles in various cellular functions such as metabolism, signaling, and transport.
The term cytoplasmic can also describe processes or activities that are regulated by or take place in the cytoplasm. This can include cytoplasmic streaming, which is the movement of cytoplasmic components within the cell, or cytoplasmic division during cell division.
Additionally, cytoplasmic can describe the inheritance pattern of certain genetic traits or mutations. Cytoplasmic inheritance occurs when genetic information is transmitted through cytoplasmic components, such as mitochondria or chloroplasts, rather than through nuclear DNA.
In summary, cytoplasmic is an adjective that relates to the cytoplasm, typically referring to structures, processes, or activities occurring within the cytoplasm of a cell.
Relating to the cytoplasm.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "cytoplasmic" is derived from the combination of two words: "cyto" and "plasmic".
1. "Cyto" is derived from the Greek word "kytos" (κύτος), meaning "cell". This prefix is commonly used in various scientific terms related to cells, such as "cytology" (the study of cells) and "cytotoxic" (harmful to cells).
2. "Plasmic" is derived from the Greek word "plasma" (πλάσμα), meaning "form" or "molded substance". In biology, this term is used to refer to the fluid-like substance present within cells.
By combining these two elements, "cytoplasmic" is formed, indicating something related to the substance within cells.