How Do You Spell CYTISINE?

Pronunciation: [sˈa͡ɪtɪsˌa͡ɪn] (IPA)

Cytisine is a word used in pharmacology to refer to a type of alkaloid compound found in plants. Its pronunciation is /saɪtɪsiːn/. The first syllable "cyt" is pronounced with a long /aɪ/ sound, while the second syllable "si" is pronounced with a short /ɪ/ sound. The last syllable "ne" is pronounced with a long /iː/ sound. The spelling of this word follows general English phonetics, with the use of the letter "y" to represent the long /aɪ/ sound.

CYTISINE Meaning and Definition

1. Cytisine is a naturally occurring alkaloid chemical compound that belongs to the class of substances known as pyridyl- and piperidyl-cytisine esters. It is derived from the Laburnum genus, particularly plants such as Laburnum anagyroides and Cytisus laburnum, hence its name. Cytisine is commonly found in the seeds of these plants and is known for its pharmaceutical properties.

   Cytisine acts as a potent agonist for nicotine receptors in the brain, specifically those of the alpha4-beta2 subtype. Due to this similarity to nicotine, it has been used as a pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation and nicotine addiction treatment. It acts by binding to the nicotine receptors and producing similar effects, thus reducing withdrawal symptoms and craving, aiding individuals in quitting smoking.

   In its pure form, cytisine typically appears as a white crystalline powder that is slightly soluble in water and various organic solvents. It is often administered orally in the form of tablets or capsules. The compound has a relatively short half-life and is rapidly metabolized in the liver.

   Cytisine has been researched extensively for its pharmacological properties, and several studies have shown its effectiveness in helping individuals quit smoking. It is generally well-tolerated, with side effects usually mild and transient. However, caution is advised, as high doses or prolonged use may lead to adverse effects such as gastrointestinal disturbances, sleep disturbances, or headaches.

   Overall, cytisine is an alkaloid compound derived from specific plants that has therapeutic potential for smoking cessation and nicotine addiction therapy.

Common Misspellings for CYTISINE

• cytoisine
• cytosiine
• cytosine
• xytisine
• vytisine
• fytisine
• dytisine
• cttisine
• cgtisine
• chtisine
• cutisine
• c7tisine
• c6tisine
• cyrisine
• cyfisine
• cygisine
• cyyisine
• cy6isine
• cy5isine
• cytusine

Etymology of CYTISINE

The word "Cytisine" has its etymology rooted in the plant genus "Cytisus", which belongs to the family Fabaceae. Cytisus is a group of flowering plants commonly known as brooms or scotch brooms. Cytisine, an alkaloid, was first isolated from these plants and named after the genus. The suffix "-ine" is commonly used in chemistry to designate alkaloids.

Plural form of CYTISINE is CYTISINES