How Do You Spell CYTARABINE TRIPHOSPHATE?

Pronunciation: [sˈa͡ɪtɐɹˌaba͡ɪn tɹˈɪfəsfˌe͡ɪt] (IPA)

Cytarabine Triphosphate is a nucleoside analogue commonly used in chemotherapy to treat cancer. Its spelling is derived from the chemical structure of the compound. The first part of the word, "cytarabine," is pronounced /ˌsaɪtəˈræbiːn/, and the second part, "triphosphate," is pronounced /ˌtraɪˈfɒsfeɪt/. The IPA phonetic transcription shows that the word is pronounced with emphasis on the second syllable of cytarabine and on the first syllable of triphosphate. This spelling accurately reflects the chemical properties of the compound and its importance in cancer treatment.

CYTARABINE TRIPHOSPHATE Meaning and Definition

1. Cytarabine triphosphate is a nucleoside triphosphate, meaning it is a building block of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecules composed of cytarabine. Cytarabine triphosphate is derived from cytarabine, an antimetabolite drug commonly used in chemotherapy to treat various types of cancer, particularly acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

   As a triphosphate, this molecule consists of three phosphate groups attached to a cytarabine molecule. It serves as an essential component in DNA synthesis and replication processes, integrating itself into the growing DNA chain during replication. This incorporation disrupts the normal structure and function of DNA, inhibiting the proliferation of cancer cells.

   Cytarabine triphosphate is converted into its monophosphate form (cytarabine monophosphate) by the enzyme deoxycytidine kinase. Subsequently, it undergoes further phosphorylation to form the diphosphate (cytarabine diphosphate) and finally the active triphosphate form. Once cytarabine triphosphate is incorporated into the DNA chain, it hinders the action of DNA polymerase, a crucial enzyme in DNA replication, leading to the termination of DNA synthesis and subsequent cell death.

   Due to its specific mechanism of action, cytarabine triphosphate exhibits antineoplastic effects, making it an important component of chemotherapy regimens for various malignancies. However, it is associated with several side effects, including myelosuppression (reduced production of blood cells), gastrointestinal disturbance, and neurotoxicity.

   In conclusion, cytarabine triphosphate is a nucleoside triphosphate derivative of cytarabine that acts as an essential ingredient

Common Misspellings for CYTARABINE TRIPHOSPHATE

• xytarabine triphosphate
• vytarabine triphosphate
• fytarabine triphosphate
• dytarabine triphosphate
• cttarabine triphosphate
• cgtarabine triphosphate
• chtarabine triphosphate
• cutarabine triphosphate
• c7tarabine triphosphate
• c6tarabine triphosphate
• cyrarabine triphosphate
• cyfarabine triphosphate
• cygarabine triphosphate
• cyyarabine triphosphate
• cy6arabine triphosphate
• cy5arabine triphosphate
• cytzrabine triphosphate
• cytsrabine triphosphate
• cytwrabine triphosphate
• cytqrabine triphosphate

Etymology of CYTARABINE TRIPHOSPHATE

The word "cytarabine triphosphate" is a scientific term, so its etymology is based on the roots and elements of the word.

"Cytarabine" is derived from "cytidine" and "arabinose". "Cytidine" is a nucleoside composed of the nucleobase cytosine and the sugar ribose, while "arabinose" refers to a sugar derived from pentose. Therefore, "cytarabine" is a combination of cytidine and arabinose.

"Triphosphate" is composed of two elements: "trip-" from Latin "tres", meaning three, and "phosphate" from Greek "phosphoros", meaning light-bringing. "Phosphate" refers to a salt or ester of phosphoric acid, and "trip-" indicates the presence of three phosphates.