Cystorrhagia is a medical term used to describe bleeding from the bladder. The phonetic transcription of this word is /sɪstəˈreɪdʒə/. The first syllable "cysto-" comes from the Greek word "kystis" for bladder. The second syllable "-rrhagia" means excessive bleeding, derived from the Greek word "rhegnumi" for break or burst. The spelling of this word may be challenging for those unfamiliar with medical terminology, but understanding its roots can aid in comprehension. If experiencing cystorrhagia symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.
Cystorrhagia is a medical condition characterized by the presence of blood in the urine due to bleeding in the urinary bladder. The term is derived from the Greek words "cysto" meaning bladder, and "rrhagia" meaning excessive flow or bleeding. Cystorrhagia refers specifically to the hemorrhage occurring within the bladder, rather than in the kidneys, ureters, or urethra.
This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, such as urinary tract infections, bladder stones, trauma or injury to the bladder, bladder tumors, or certain medications. Symptoms of cystorrhagia may include hematuria (blood in the urine), which can range from visible red or pink urine to microscopic amounts that can only be detected through laboratory tests. Other associated symptoms include frequent urination, pain or discomfort during urination, lower abdominal pain, and a sense of urgency to urinate.
Diagnosis of cystorrhagia typically involves a thorough medical history evaluation, physical examination, laboratory tests (such as urinalysis), imaging studies (like ultrasound or cystoscopy), and sometimes a biopsy of the bladder tissue to determine the underlying cause.
Treatment for cystorrhagia is aimed at managing the underlying cause, as well as addressing the symptoms. This can include antibiotics for infections, surgical removal of bladder stones or tumors, cauterization or laser therapy to stop bleeding, or medications to control inflammation or urinary tract spasms. In some cases, blood transfusions may be necessary if significant blood loss has occurred.
It is essential for individuals experiencing any symptoms of cystorrhagia to seek timely medical attention to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.
Hemorrhage from the bladder.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "cystorrhagia" is derived from two Greek roots: "cysto-" and "-rrhagia".
1. "Cysto-" is derived from the Greek word "kystis", meaning "bladder". It is commonly used as a prefix in medical terms related to the bladder, such as cystitis (inflammation of the bladder) or cystectomy (surgical removal of the bladder).
2. "-rrhagia" is derived from the Greek word "-rhegnumi", meaning "to burst forth" or "to break". It is commonly used as a suffix in medical terms to refer to a profuse or abnormal flow or bleeding.
When combined, "cystorrhagia" refers to the abnormal or excessive bleeding from the bladder.