"Cystitis colli" is a medical term used to describe an inflammation of the bladder or urinary tract. The phonetic transcription for this term is /sɪˈstaɪtɪs ˈkɒli/, where the letter "i" is pronounced as /ɪ/ and the letter "o" is pronounced as /ɒ/. The word "cystitis" comes from the Greek "kystis" meaning bladder, and "colli" refers to the neck of the bladder. Proper spelling and pronunciation of medical terms are crucial for effective communication between healthcare professionals and patients.
Cystitis colli, also known as chronic inflammation of the cervix, is a medical condition characterized by the inflammation of the mucous membrane lining the cervix. The cervix is the lower part of the uterus that connects it to the vagina. The term cystitis colli is derived from Latin, where "cystitis" refers to the inflammation of the bladder, and "colli" refers to the cervix.
This condition is typically caused by bacterial or viral infections, most commonly affecting sexually active women. Other causes include trauma during childbirth, irritation due to contraceptive devices, allergies, or hormonal imbalances. Patients with cystitis colli often experience symptoms such as abnormal vaginal discharge, pelvic pain, pain during sexual intercourse (dyspareunia), and spotting or bleeding between periods.
Diagnosis of cystitis colli is usually done through a physical examination, including a pelvic examination, and a review of the patient's medical history. Additional tests, such as vaginal swabs, urine analysis, or cervical cultures, may be conducted to identify the cause of the inflammation accurately.
Treatment options for cystitis colli primarily depend on the underlying cause. Infections are often treated with antibiotics, while non-infectious causes may require anti-inflammatory medications, hormonal therapy, or surgical interventions. It is essential to address the condition promptly to prevent potential complications, such as infertility or an increased risk of sexually transmitted infections. Regular gynecological check-ups are recommended to monitor the condition and ensure proper management.
Inflammation of the neck of the bladder.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term cystitis colli is a medical term used to describe an inflammation or infection of the bladder neck or the urethra. Cystitis comes from the Greek words kystis meaning bladder and itis meaning inflammation. On the other hand, colli refers to the Latin word collum which means neck. Therefore, cystitis colli can be translated to mean inflammation of the neck of the bladder.