CYCLOPENTHIAZIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Cyclopenthiazide is a drug that belongs to the class of thiazide diuretics. It acts by increasing the excretion of sodium and water from the kidneys, thereby reducing the amount of fluid in the body. As a result, it helps to lower blood pressure and manages conditions such as edema, congestive heart failure, and hypertension.
The mechanism of action of cyclopenthiazide involves its ability to inhibit the reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions in the distal convoluted tubules of the kidneys. By blocking the action of a specific protein called the sodium-chloride symporter, cyclopenthiazide prevents the reabsorption of these ions back into the bloodstream, leading to increased urinary excretion. This diuretic effect helps to reduce fluid volume and relieve symptoms associated with conditions like fluid retention and high blood pressure.
Cyclopenthiazide is usually administered orally in the form of tablets. The dosage can vary depending on the individual's condition, response to treatment, and other factors. Common side effects of cyclopenthiazide may include dizziness, fatigue, electrolyte imbalances, increased urination, and low blood pressure. It may interact with other medications or substances, so it is important to consult a healthcare professional before using this medication.
In summary, cyclopenthiazide is a thiazide diuretic drug commonly used to treat conditions such as edema, congestive heart failure, and hypertension. By increasing the excretion of sodium and water, it helps to lower blood pressure and reduce fluid retention in the body.
Common Misspellings for CYCLOPENTHIAZIDE
- xyclopenthiazide
- vyclopenthiazide
- fyclopenthiazide
- dyclopenthiazide
- ctclopenthiazide
- cgclopenthiazide
- chclopenthiazide
- cuclopenthiazide
- c7clopenthiazide
- c6clopenthiazide
- cyxlopenthiazide
- cyvlopenthiazide
- cyflopenthiazide
- cydlopenthiazide
- cyckopenthiazide
- cycpopenthiazide
- cycoopenthiazide
- cyclipenthiazide
- cyclkpenthiazide
- cycllpenthiazide
Etymology of CYCLOPENTHIAZIDE
The word "Cyclopenthiazide" is a combination of several parts with distinct origins.
1. "Cyclo-" comes from the Greek word "kyklos", meaning "circle" or "wheel". In chemistry, it often denotes a cyclic structure, referring to a closed ring of atoms.
2. "Pentha-" comes from the Greek word "penta", meaning "five". It is commonly used to denote a group or substituent containing five atoms or molecules.
3. "-thiazide" is a suffix derived from the class of drugs known as thiazide diuretics. Thiazides are a type of medication used to treat high blood pressure and edema. The term "thiazide" refers to the compound's chemical structure, which contains a sulfur (S) atom and a nitrogen-based group.
