CYCLOALDOLASE Meaning and
Definition
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Cycloaldolase is an enzyme that belongs to the class of aldolases, which are involved in the process of catalyzing the formation of carbon-carbon bonds in various biochemical reactions. Specifically, cycloaldolase acts on cyclic substrates, facilitating the formation of aldol products.
The enzyme cycloaldolase plays a fundamental role in organic synthesis, as it enables the formation of cyclic aldol compounds through the catalytic cleavage of a cyclic carbonyl compound. This reaction involves the formation of an enolate intermediate, which subsequently reacts with another aldehyde or ketone to generate the desired cyclic aldol product.
Cycloaldolases are commonly found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms, where they play important roles in various metabolic pathways. These enzymes exhibit high selectivity and specificity towards cyclic substrates, making them crucial in the production of diverse classes of cyclic aldol compounds.
Beyond their natural occurrence, cycloaldolases have also been harnessed for synthetic purposes. Researchers have used these enzymes in laboratory settings to facilitate the construction of complex chemical structures via the creation of cyclic aldol products. By harnessing the diverse catalytic properties of cycloaldolases, researchers can achieve more efficient and selective methods for the synthesis of cyclic aldol compounds.
In summary, cycloaldolase is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of cyclic aldol products by cleaving cyclic carbonyl compounds and facilitating the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. It is utilized both in various cellular processes in living organisms and as a tool for synthetic chemistry.
Common Misspellings for CYCLOALDOLASE
- xycloaldolase
- vycloaldolase
- fycloaldolase
- dycloaldolase
- ctcloaldolase
- cgcloaldolase
- chcloaldolase
- cucloaldolase
- c7cloaldolase
- c6cloaldolase
- cyxloaldolase
- cyvloaldolase
- cyfloaldolase
- cydloaldolase
- cyckoaldolase
- cycpoaldolase
- cycooaldolase
- cyclialdolase
- cyclkaldolase
- cycllaldolase
Etymology of CYCLOALDOLASE
The word "Cycloaldolase" is derived from the combination of two terms - "cyclo" and "aldolase".
1. "Cyclo" comes from the Greek word "kýklos" (κύκλος) which means "circle" or "ring". In scientific terminology, "cyclo-" is commonly used as a prefix to indicate a cyclic or ring structure.
2. "Aldolase" is a type of enzyme that catalyzes a reaction known as the "aldol reaction". The name "aldolase" itself comes from the combination of two words - "aldo" and "ase".
- "Aldo" is derived from "aldose", which is a type of sugar characterized by having an aldehyde functional group (CHO) on one end of the sugar molecule.
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