CYCLING INFRASTRUCTURE Meaning and
Definition
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Cycling infrastructure refers to the physical facilities and structures that support and enable safe and efficient cycling activities within a transportation network. It includes the various features and elements specifically designed and implemented to facilitate the movement of bicycles, ensuring the comfort and safety of cyclists while enhancing overall cycling accessibility.
Cycling infrastructure typically encompasses a wide range of components. This includes dedicated bike lanes, paths, and routes that are separated or demarcated from motorized vehicle traffic, promoting the exclusive use of bicycles. It may also involve the integration of bike-sharing systems, bicycle parking facilities, and repair stations to cater to the needs of cyclists.
Moreover, cycling infrastructure often incorporates relevant traffic signs, signals, and markings to regulate the flow of bicycle traffic and establish clear communication between cyclists and other road users. This may include specific bicycle traffic lights, pavement markings highlighting bike lanes or crossings, and signage indicating cycling routes or distance to key destinations.
Efficient cycling infrastructure considers factors such as connectivity, coherence, and continuity, aiming to create a comprehensive network that allows cyclists to travel seamlessly throughout a city or region. Well-designed cycling infrastructure takes into account the needs of cyclists of all ages and abilities, considering issues like slope gradients, road surface quality, lighting, and landscaping.
The implementation and improvement of cycling infrastructure play a vital role in encouraging and promoting cycling as an alternative mode of transportation, fostering sustainable mobility, reducing traffic congestion, and enhancing public health by providing an environment that supports and encourages active transportation choices.
Etymology of CYCLING INFRASTRUCTURE
The word "cycling infrastructure" is a compound term comprised of two words: "cycling" and "infrastructure".
1. Cycling:
The term "cycling" refers to the activity of riding a bicycle. It comes from the verb "cycle", which originated in the mid-19th century. The verb "cycle" is derived from the noun "cycle", which means a series of events that repeat in a particular order. The noun "cycle" comes from the Latin word "cyclus", which in turn derives from the Greek word "kyklos", meaning "circle" or "wheel".
2. Infrastructure:
The word "infrastructure" refers to the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.
