Cyamelide is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H7N3O. Its name is pronounced /saɪəˈmiːlaɪd/ (sai-uh-MEE-laid) and it is spelled using standard English spelling conventions. The IPA phonetic transcription can help us understand how to properly pronounce this complex word. The stress falls on the second syllable (MEE), the "s" is pronounced like a "z" sound, and the final "e" is silent. With these tips, you should confidently be able to pronounce cyamelide in any scientific discussion.
Cyamelide is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of organic compounds known as cyanamides. It is an odorless, white crystalline substance that is highly soluble in water. The term "cyamelide" can refer to both the straight-chain compound cyanamide and its cyclic dimer melamine.
Cyanamide, also known as aminocyanamide, is a primary amide containing the cyano group (-CN) and an amino group (-NH2). It has the chemical formula NCNH2 and is commonly used in the synthesis of numerous organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. When dissolved in water, cyanamide readily hydrolyzes to form ammonia and carbon dioxide.
Melamine, on the other hand, is a cyclic dimer of cyanamide, meaning it consists of two cyanamide molecules joined together through their nitrogen atoms. Its chemical formula is C3H6N6. Melamine is renowned for its thermal stability, high nitrogen content, and flame-retardant properties. It is widely used in the manufacturing of plastics, particularly in the production of melamine resins and foams.
Both cyanamide and melamine have applications in various industries, including agriculture, textiles, and construction. They play crucial roles in the synthesis of numerous chemicals and materials, making them important compounds in the field of organic chemistry.