The spelling of the word "cutpurse" may appear confusing for some people. However, if we use IPA phonetic transcription, it can be easier to understand. The word is pronounced /kʌt.pɜrs/, with the first syllable "cut" rhyming with "but" and the second syllable "purse" rhyming with "nurse". The origin of the word comes from the verb "cut" meaning "to steal" and "purse" which refers to a wallet or bag for carrying money. Therefore, a cutpurse is someone who steals from pockets, especially in crowded places.
Cutpurse is a noun that refers to a thief who specifically targets and steals from people's pockets or purses, typically in a public place. Also commonly known as a pickpocket, a cutpurse employs nimble fingers and surreptitious techniques to swipe valuables without arousing suspicion. This term has been in use since the early 16th century and was particularly prevalent during the Elizabethan era in England.
The word "cutpurse" derives from the Old English words "cut" (meaning to incise, slit, or separate) and "purse" (referring to a small bag or pouch used for carrying money or personal belongings). This etymology alludes to the thief's skill in quickly slitting open purses or pockets to snatch their contents undetected. Cutpurses became notorious for their ability to blend into crowded areas seamlessly and exploit even the slightest distraction or carelessness of their victims.
Historically, cutpurses targeted anyone carrying money, precious items, or easily sellable goods. While modern-day security measures and awareness have diminished the prevalence of cutpurses, the term still serves as a reminder of a type of thief known for their swift and deceptive nature. The term occasionally finds use in literary works set in historical contexts or to describe skillful thieves who operate in similar manners.
The word "cutpurse" originated in the late 16th century, combining two words: "cut" and "purse".
The term "cut" refers to the act of secretly snipping or slicing something, often in a swift and subtle manner. In this case, it specifically refers to the act of cutting or slashing a purse to steal its contents. This method of theft was quite common in crowded places or during public gatherings where thieves would skillfully slice open a purse and make off with its contents before the victim even noticed.
The word "purse" refers to a small bag or pocket used to hold money or valuables. Originally, it denoted a small bag tied at the waist, usually worn by women. Over time, its meaning expanded to include any small bag or container used to carry money.