Croydon Airport is a historic airfield in South London. Its spelling can be confusing because of the odd combination of letters in "Croydon". To clarify, the word is pronounced as /ˈkrɔɪdən/. The first syllable starts with a "k" sound, followed by the "r" sound. The second syllable is pronounced as "oy", like the word "boy", and the third syllable ends with a short "uh" sound. So, the correct spelling of this word is "Croydon" with a "C" rather than a "K".
Croydon Airport refers to the former international airport located in Croydon, a suburb of London, England. Established in 1915, it was initially known as the London Terminal Aerodrome and served as the primary airport for London until the opening of London Heathrow Airport in 1946. Croydon Airport played a significant role in the early years of commercial aviation and was one of the busiest airports in the world during the 1920s and 1930s.
The airport featured a number of buildings, including the iconic Terminal Building designed by prolific architect Sir Herbert Baker. It boasted various amenities such as customs and immigration facilities, lounges, restaurants, and ticket offices. As a major international airport, it served as a hub for various airlines, including Imperial Airways and British European Airways.
Croydon Airport operated a range of domestic and international flights, offering connections to destinations across Europe and beyond, including Paris, Amsterdam, Berlin, and even as far as South Africa and Australia. In addition to passenger services, the airport also had significant importance during World War II as a military base and played a crucial role in the evacuation of Dunkirk in 1940.
However, with the increasing demand for air travel and the limitations of the site, Croydon Airport faced numerous challenges. The airport ceased operating as a commercial airport in 1959 and has since been redeveloped for various purposes, including business and residential use. Today, Croydon Airport holds significant historical importance as one of the pioneers of international air travel and serves as a reminder of London's aviation heritage.