CROTALIN Meaning and
Definition
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Crotalin is a noun that refers to a protein toxin found in the venom of a rattlesnake belonging to the genus Crotalus. These rattlesnakes are commonly known as pit vipers and are native to the Americas. Crotalin is one of the major components of rattlesnake venom and is responsible for much of its toxicity.
The term "crotalin" can also be used to describe a specific type of protein structure present in the venom. This structure consists of a chain of amino acids that is folded and arranged in a specific way, giving it its unique properties and functions. The crotalin protein has been extensively studied for its potential pharmacological and therapeutic applications, particularly in the field of medicine.
Crotalin possesses several characteristics that distinguish it from other venom proteins. It is known to have the ability to affect hemostasis, which is the process of blood clotting, and can contribute to the development of symptoms such as bleeding or coagulation disorders. Additionally, crotalin has been found to exert immunomodulatory effects, meaning it can influence the activity and response of the immune system.
In conclusion, crotalin is a protein toxin present in the venom of rattlesnakes, specifically those of the genus Crotalus. It is characterized by its specific protein structure and can have various effects on the body, particularly in relation to blood clotting and immune response.
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1. A protein in rattlesnake venom. 2. Trade name of a preparation made from rattlesnake-virus, which has been recommended in the treatment of epilepsy.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CROTALIN
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