CROP IRRIGATION Meaning and
Definition
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Crop irrigation refers to the artificial application of water to cultivated crops in order to promote healthy growth and maximize productivity. It involves the controlled supply of water to plants at specific intervals to mimic natural rainfall and meet their water requirements, particularly during periods of inadequate rainfall or drought. This technique has been practiced for thousands of years and is an essential component of modern agriculture.
Crop irrigation systems typically involve the use of various methods to deliver water to crops. These methods may include surface irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, and drip irrigation. Surface irrigation involves flooding or furrow irrigation, where water is distributed over the surface of the field and allowed to infiltrate the soil. Sprinkler irrigation uses overhead sprinklers or sprays to distribute water as simulated rain. Drip irrigation is a method that provides a slow and steady delivery of water directly to the roots of plants through a network of hoses with small emitters.
The goals of crop irrigation are multifaceted. Primarily, it aims to meet the water needs of crops throughout their growing cycle, ensuring their optimum development and yield. Additionally, irrigation helps to maintain soil moisture levels, preventing water stress and enhancing nutrient uptake by plants. It also provides a means to distribute fertilizers and other agricultural inputs efficiently, allowing for better nutrient management. Crop irrigation plays a vital role in ensuring food security, sustainable agriculture, and the prevention of crop losses due to water scarcity or drought conditions.
Common Misspellings for CROP IRRIGATION
- xrop irrigation
- vrop irrigation
- frop irrigation
- drop irrigation
- ceop irrigation
- cdop irrigation
- cfop irrigation
- ctop irrigation
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- c4op irrigation
- crip irrigation
- crkp irrigation
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- croo irrigation
- crol irrigation
- cro0 irrigation
- crop urrigation
Etymology of CROP IRRIGATION
The word "crop" originated from the Old English word "cropp" or "croppe", meaning a sprout or sprig. It is derived from the Proto-Germanic word "kruppaz", which also referred to something that has been cut or plucked.
The word "irrigation" originated from the Latin word "irrigatio", derived from the verb "irrigare", meaning to water or moisten. It is formed by combining the prefix "ir-" (meaning "in" or "into") and the verb "rigare" (meaning "to wet" or "to water").
When combined, "crop irrigation" refers to the practice of supplying water to agricultural crops to promote growth and sustain cultivation.
