The spelling of the medical term "Cripps obturator" can be quite confusing. However, by breaking it down into its phonetic components, the spelling becomes clearer. "Cripps" is pronounced as /krɪps/ and "obturator" as /ʌb'tjʊreɪtər/. The first part of the word is derived from the name of the surgeon who invented the device, and the second part refers to its function in closing a defect in the body. By understanding the phonetic spelling of this term, healthcare professionals can ensure that they accurately convey their meaning to others.
Cripps obturator is a specialized medical device used in the field of prosthodontics. It is an obturator, which refers to any artificial device used to close or block an opening. Specifically, the Cripps obturator is designed to close or block an opening in the palate or roof of the mouth.
This device is named after Dr. Cripps, the British dental surgeon who first developed this innovative technique in the early 20th century. The Cripps obturator is commonly used for patients with acquired or congenital defects in the palatal area, such as cleft palates or post-surgical defects.
The main purpose of the obturator is to aid patients in speech, eating, and drinking, as well as to prevent nasal regurgitation of fluids. It provides a temporary solution while the patient awaits a permanent prosthesis or undergoes further treatment.
The Cripps obturator typically consists of a custom-made, removable prosthesis that fits snugly over the defect area in the palate. It is typically made from a combination of acrylic resin and metal wires, tailored to the individual patient's specific needs. The device is personalized to ensure proper fit, comfort, and effectiveness in closing the palate opening.
Dental and maxillofacial professionals, such as prosthodontists and oral surgeons, work closely with patients to determine the optimal design and functionality of the Cripps obturator, in order to address the patient's unique anatomical features and functional requirements.
A device for closing a gastric fistula.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.