CRINOLINE Meaning and
Definition
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Crinoline refers to a type of stiff fabric, often made of horsehair, linen, or cotton, that is used to provide structure and shape to skirts or petticoats. It is also the term used to describe a framework or cage-like structure worn underneath a skirt to create a full, bell-shaped appearance.
Historically, crinolines were popularized during the mid-19th century, particularly in the Victorian era, as a fashionable undergarment. They allowed women to achieve exaggerated, wide skirts without requiring layers of heavy fabric. These frames were typically made of flexible metal, such as steel or whalebone, arranged in a series of hoops or concentric circles, expanding from the waist downwards. The desired silhouette was achieved by the crinoline's ability to hold the skirt's shape and prevent it from collapsing.
Throughout its existence, the crinoline underwent various modifications and improvements, becoming lighter and more maneuverable. However, its large size and cumbersome nature often made movement difficult, requiring women to walk with a distinct sway or shuffle. The popularity of crinolines eventually waned towards the end of the 19th century as fashion trends shifted towards more streamlined and form-fitting styles.
In modern usage, crinoline may also refer to a type of stiff netting or tulle fabric used for petticoats or underlinings, rather than referring specifically to the framework or structural support worn beneath a skirt.
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A lady's petticoat stiffened with cane, steel, or horsehair bands; the bands that stiffen petticoats.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for CRINOLINE
Etymology of CRINOLINE
The word "crinoline" has its origins in French. It is derived from the combination of two French words - "crin" and "ligne".
"Crin" refers to horsehair, as it comes from the Old French word "crin", which means horsehair. In the context of crinoline, however, it refers to a fabric stiffened with horsehair or a similar material.
"Ligne" means line in French. In the context of crinoline, it signifies the shape or structure created by the stiffened fabric, which gave volume and shape to the skirt.
Therefore, when combined, "crinoline" literally means "horsehair line" or "line made of stiffened fabric". The term originally referred to a type of petticoat or underskirt made with this fabric to create a voluminous look.
Similar spelling words for CRINOLINE
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