CREMATORIA Meaning and
Definition
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Crematoria, also known as crematoriums, are specialized facilities or buildings designed for the purpose of carrying out the process of cremation. Cremation is the process of reducing a deceased human or animal body to its basic elements through the application of intense heat, reducing it to ashes.
Crematoria are typically equipped with a cremation chamber or retort, which is a specially designed furnace capable of reaching high temperatures. The body is placed in the retort and exposed to extreme heat, typically between 1,400 and 1,800 degrees Fahrenheit (760 to 980 degrees Celsius). This high temperature, along with the addition of natural gases or propane, rapidly breaks down the body into ash and bone fragments.
Crematoria often include additional facilities such as viewing rooms or chapels, where family and friends can gather for a final farewell before the cremation takes place. They may also have refrigeration units for temporary body storage, as well as areas for the preparation and viewing of the deceased. After cremation, the remains, also known as cremains, are collected and placed in an urn or other container, which can be handed over to the deceased's family for final disposition.
In many societies, cremation has become an alternative to traditional burial, chosen for reasons such as space concerns, cost, religious or cultural beliefs, and environmental considerations. Consequently, crematoria play a significant role in the funeral industry, providing a dignified and efficient means of dealing with deceased bodies.
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Etymology of CREMATORIA
The word crematoria is derived from the Latin word crematorium, which is the neuter form of crematorius. The Latin term is compounded from two components: cremo, meaning to burn, and the suffix -toria, indicating a place or means for performing the action. Therefore, crematoria means places of burning or facilities for cremation.
Similar spelling words for CREMATORIA
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