CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Craniosynostosis is a medical condition characterized by the premature fusion or closing of one or more cranial sutures, which are the flexible joints between the bones of an infant's skull. This abnormal fusion typically occurs before a child's brain fully develops, resulting in an abnormal skull shape and restricted skull growth.
The cranial sutures normally allow the skull to expand and accommodate the growing brain. However, when one or more sutures close prematurely, the skull cannot expand as it should, leading to various symptoms and potential complications. These can include an abnormal head shape, such as a flat or elongated skull, a raised or prominent forehead, a misaligned jaw, or asymmetry of the face.
Craniosynostosis is often diagnosed during infancy or early childhood when the skull abnormalities become noticeable. It can be classified into different types based on which sutures are affected, such as sagittal, coronal, metopic, or lambdoid craniosynostosis.
The condition can be caused by genetic mutations or inherited factors, or it may occur sporadically without any known cause. While some cases of craniosynostosis may not require treatment, others may require surgical intervention to release the fused sutures, reshape the skull, and create space for brain growth.
Early identification and intervention are important to prevent potential developmental delays and complications associated with craniosynostosis. Regular monitoring by a pediatrician and consultation with specialists, such as pediatric neurosurgeons or plastic surgeons, are crucial in managing this condition effectively.
Common Misspellings for CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS
- xraniosynostosis
- vraniosynostosis
- franiosynostosis
- draniosynostosis
- ceaniosynostosis
- cdaniosynostosis
- cfaniosynostosis
- ctaniosynostosis
- c5aniosynostosis
- c4aniosynostosis
- crzniosynostosis
- crsniosynostosis
- crwniosynostosis
- crqniosynostosis
- crabiosynostosis
- cramiosynostosis
- crajiosynostosis
- crahiosynostosis
- cranuosynostosis
- cranjosynostosis
Etymology of CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS
The word "Craniosynostosis" is derived from two Greek roots: "cranio" meaning "skull" and "synostosis" meaning "fusion". "Cranio" is derived from the Greek word "kranion", which refers to the head or skull. "Synostosis" comes from the combination of "syn", meaning "together", and "ostosis", meaning "bone formation". Therefore, the term "Craniosynostosis" describes a condition in which the bones of the skull fuse together prematurely, usually in infants.
Similar spelling word for CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS
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