How Do You Spell CRANIORACHISCHISIS?

Pronunciation: [kɹˈani͡əɹˌakɪst͡ʃˌɪsiz] (IPA)

Craniorachischisis is a medical term used to describe the rare congenital malformation in which an unborn child's brain and spinal cord fail to develop properly. This complex condition is characterized by the complete absence of the bony and soft tissue structures that separate the skull and the spinal column. The phonetic transcription of this word is /kra.nio.ra.ki.si.sis/, which represents the correct pronunciation in English. This term is derived from the Greek words "kranion" (skull) and "rachis" (spine), and the suffix "-schisis" (splitting).

CRANIORACHISCHISIS Meaning and Definition

  1. Craniorachischisis is a medical term referring to a severe and rare congenital birth defect characterized by the incomplete formation and fusion of the skull and spine. It is a type of neural tube defect, specifically an extreme form of spina bifida, occurring during early embryonic development.

    In craniorachischisis, both the cranial and spinal portions of the neural tube fail to close completely, resulting in an exposed brain and spinal cord. This condition is often associated with severe central nervous system abnormalities and can cause significant physical and neurological disabilities.

    Typically, babies with craniorachischisis have an open midline defect along the entire length of the skull and spine, leaving the brain and spinal cord unprotected. This absence of protective covering leaves the neural tissue vulnerable to damage and infection, which can further complicate the condition.

    The diagnostic evaluation of craniorachischisis typically entails prenatal imaging techniques such as ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to confirm the presence of the defect. Unfortunately, due to the severity of the condition and associated complications, craniorachischisis is often incompatible with life, resulting in fetal demise or stillbirth.

    Treatment options for craniorachischisis are limited and primarily focused on palliative care, aiming to manage complications and provide supportive measures to promote the infant's comfort. Surgical intervention and lifelong medical care may be required in surviving infants to manage associated physical abnormalities, neurological deficits, and other secondary conditions.

Common Misspellings for CRANIORACHISCHISIS

  • xraniorachischisis
  • vraniorachischisis
  • franiorachischisis
  • draniorachischisis
  • ceaniorachischisis
  • cdaniorachischisis
  • cfaniorachischisis
  • ctaniorachischisis
  • c5aniorachischisis
  • c4aniorachischisis
  • crzniorachischisis
  • crsniorachischisis
  • crwniorachischisis
  • crqniorachischisis
  • crabiorachischisis
  • cramiorachischisis
  • crajiorachischisis
  • crahiorachischisis
  • cranuorachischisis
  • cranjorachischisis

Etymology of CRANIORACHISCHISIS

The word "Craniorachischisis" is derived from two roots: "cranio", meaning skull or cranium, and "rachischisis", which refers to a congenital malformation of the spinal cord. The term is used to describe a severe birth defect characterized by the incomplete closure of both the skull and spine during fetal development.

Similar spelling words for CRANIORACHISCHISIS

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