CRANIOMETRIC POINT Meaning and
Definition
-
Craniometric Point:
A craniometric point refers to a specific anatomical landmark on the skull used for precise measurement and comparison in anthropological and forensic studies. These points are typically identified by certain bony prominences or variations on the skull, allowing researchers to establish consistent reference points for measuring cranial features.
Craniometric points play a crucial role in assessing and comparing human skulls in various scientific disciplines. By measuring the distance between these points or their angles, researchers can acquire data on cranial size, shape, and proportions, aiding in the understanding of human biological variation, evolution, and population studies.
These points are often named after the anatomists or scientists who first described or utilized them, such as the well-known landmarks like the "Glabella" (the smooth prominence between the eyebrows) or the "Bregma" (the intersection of the coronal and sagittal sutures at the top of the skull).
Craniometric points are essential tools in craniology, the study of the skull, and can be used to classify or differentiate human populations, as well as to determine sex, age, or ancestral traits in forensic investigations.
Overall, craniometric points offer a standardized system for measuring and analyzing cranial morphology, enabling researchers to draw valuable insights into human variation, evolution, and forensic identification.
-
One of the fixed points on the skull employed as landmarks in craniometry; these are: acanthion, alveolar p. or prosthion, antinion, asterion, auricular p., basion, bregma, coronion, dacryon, entomion, glabella, gnathion or pogonion or mental point, gonion, hormion, inion, jugale or jugal point, lambda, malar point, maximum occipital point or occipital point, mental point or gnathion or pogonion, metopion or metopic point, nasion or nasal point, obelion, occipital point or maximum occipital point, ophryon or supranasal or supraorbicular point, opisthion, pogonion or gnathion or mental point, prosthion or alveolar point, pterion, rhinion, spinal point or subnasal point, stephanion, subnasal point or spinal point, supraauricular point, supranasal point or supraorbital point or ophryon, supraorbital point or ophryon or supranasal point, symphysion, vertex; for descriptions of these points see the respective titles and for illustrations see plate facing skull.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for CRANIOMETRIC POINT
- xraniometric point
- vraniometric point
- franiometric point
- draniometric point
- ceaniometric point
- cdaniometric point
- cfaniometric point
- ctaniometric point
- c5aniometric point
- c4aniometric point
- crzniometric point
- crsniometric point
- crwniometric point
- crqniometric point
- crabiometric point
- cramiometric point
- crajiometric point
- crahiometric point
- cranuometric point
Etymology of CRANIOMETRIC POINT
The etymology of the word "craniometric" comes from combining two roots, "crani-" and "-metric".
"Crani-" derives from the Greek word "kraniοn", meaning "skull". This root is often used to signify anything related to the skull or cranium.
The suffix "-metric" is derived from the Greek word "metron", meaning "measure". Therefore, when combined with "crani-", it forms "craniometric", which refers to the measurement or study of the skull.
Thus, the term "craniometric point" pertains to a specific point or landmark on the skull that is used for measurement or analysis in craniometry.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
