The word "coxcomb" is a noun that refers to a conceited or foolish person. It is pronounced as /ˈkɒkskəʊm/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The spelling of this word is tricky, as it contains a silent "b" and an uncommon letter combination "c-o-m-b." The origin of this word can be traced back to the Latin term "coxa," which means "hip" or "thigh." The word "coxcomb" originally referred to the fleshy ornament on the head of a rooster, which resembles a comb on a hairdresser's head.
Coxcomb is a noun that refers to an individual who is overly conceited, ostentatious, or foolish, usually in their appearance or behavior. The word is derived from the combination of "cock" and "comb," implying that the person resembles the flamboyant crest on a rooster's head.
The term coxcomb was historically used to describe a man who dressed in a showy or extravagant manner, often characterized by elaborate or brightly colored clothing, gaudy accessories, and an excessive use of ornaments such as feathers, ribbons, or jewels. A coxcomb was not only concerned with their outward appearance but also tended to display exaggerated mannerisms and pretentious attitudes in order to gain attention or admiration.
Beyond appearance, coxcomb can also be used to describe a person who prides themselves excessively on trivial or superficial accomplishments, considering themselves superior to others based on minor achievements. This can manifest as an inflated sense of self-importance, arrogance, or boastfulness.
In modern usage, coxcomb is less commonly used, but may still be employed figuratively to describe someone who displays similar characteristics of excessive vanity, silliness, or pretension. It is important to note that the term is typically used in a pejorative manner, implying criticism or mockery of the individual's exaggerated self-image.
• A fop; a vain silly fellow.
• A fop; a vain showy fellow.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "coxcomb" has an interesting etymology. It originates from the Old English word "cocc" which means "cock" or "rooster" and "camb" which means "comb", referring to the fleshy crest or crest-like adornment on top of a rooster's head. Over time, the term "coxcomb" began to be used figuratively to describe a foppish or ostentatiously foolish person who would wear a cap or headdress adorned with feathers or other ornamental decorations, similar to the comb of a rooster. Eventually, the term expanded to refer to a conceited, dandyish individual, often with a sense of foolishness or vanity.