Pronunciation: [kˈɒksiː] (IPA) 
The word "coxae" is the plural form of "cox," which refers to the hip joint in humans and animals. The spelling of "coxae" may seem confusing because of the unusual combination of letters. However, it can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription as /ˈkɒksiː/. The "o" is pronounced as a short "o" sound, while the "ae" at the end is pronounced as "ee." This ultimately produces the unique pronunciation and spelling of the word "coxae."
Coxae is the plural form of the noun coxa, which is defined as the hip joint or hipbone in vertebrate anatomy. Specifically, coxae refers to both hip joints or hipbones in a vertebrate's skeletal structure.
In humans, the coxae are part of the pelvis, located on each side of the body. They join the vertebral column at the sacroiliac joints in the back and articulate with the femurs (thigh bones) via the hip sockets in the front. The coxae are crucial for stabilizing the upper body and transmitting weight and forces from the trunk to the lower limbs.
The term coxae is also used to refer to the hip joints or hipbones in animals. It plays a vital role in their locomotion and overall movement. In quadrupeds, such as dogs or horses, the coxae support the animal's body weight and enable movement of the rear legs. Similarly, in birds, the coxae are integral for flight and other forms of locomotion.
Overall, coxae refers to the hip joints or hipbones, which are essential for stability, weight-bearing, and movement in both humans and animals.
The word "coxae" is derived from the Latin term "coxa", which means "hip" or "thigh". In Latin, "coxae" is the plural form of "coxa", referring to the hipbones or the socket joints located on each side of the pelvis where the thigh bones (femurs) connect.
