Pronunciation: [kˈa͡ʊnti ɒv sɐvˈɔ͡ɪ] (IPA) 
The county of Savoy is spelled /ˈsævɔɪ/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "a" sound, like in "cat." The "v" is pronounced as a voiced labiodental fricative, similar to the "v" in "very" or "vase." The final syllable is pronounced with a diphthong, starting with an open-back unrounded vowel sound like in "boy" and ending with an "i" sound pronounced as a semi-vowel.
The County of Savoy refers to a historical region situated in the western part of present-day Italy and eastern France. The term "county" signifies a territorial division, often ruled by a count or countess. Savoy, particularly during medieval and early modern times, was recognized as both a political entity and a geographical region.
The County of Savoy emerged in the 11th century. It initially encompassed parts of the Alps and surrounding territories. Over the centuries, Savoy expanded its territories, often through strategic marriages and alliances, obtaining lands in present-day Piedmont, Aosta Valley, Savoie, Haute-Savoie, and other regions. The ruling House of Savoy played a significant role in shaping the region's history and politics.
Throughout its existence, the County of Savoy was characterized by its strategic location and its persistent aim to consolidate power. Its proximity to the Alps allowed for control over important trade routes and military advantages. The region witnessed several conflicts and shifts in power as it interacted with neighboring regions and sought to expand its influence.
By the 19th century, the County of Savoy transformed into the Kingdom of Sardinia, and later combined with other Italian states to form the Kingdom of Italy in 1861. Consequently, the historical County of Savoy ceased to exist as a separate administrative division, becoming an integral part of the larger Italian nation-state. Nonetheless, it left an indelible impact on the cultural, political, and territorial landscape of the areas it once encompassed.
