Counterfleury is a term used in heraldry and is spelled 'kʌntərflʊərɪ'. The first syllable 'kun' is pronounced with a short 'u' sound, and the 't' is sounded clearly. The second syllable is 'ər', and is pronounced as a short vowel sound followed by the letter 'r' sound. The third syllable, 'flʊ', is pronounced with a 'fl' sound followed by a short 'oo' sound. The final syllable, 'ərɪ', is pronounced with a short 'e' sound followed by the letter 'r' sound, and the vowel 'i'.
Counterfleury is a heraldic term used to describe a design element in the shape of a fleur-de-lis that is inverted or symmetrical. Derived from the Middle French word "contre" meaning opposite or contrary, and the Anglo-Norman word "fleury" which refers to something adorned with flowers, the term "counterfleury" denotes the reversal or mirror image of the traditional fleur-de-lis.
In heraldry, the fleur-de-lis is a stylized representation of a lily flower, often associated with royalty, and is a common charge or emblem found in coats of arms, flags, and other symbols. The counterfleury variation of this iconic design displays the three petals curving outward at the top, forming a distinctive, inverted look. This mirrored appearance provides a visual alternative while still retaining the essence and meaning of the fleur-de-lis motif.
Counterfleury is employed to introduce variety, artistic flair, or difference in heraldic devices or decorative patterns. It is often seen in the design of escutcheons, crests, and badges, where it adds a touch of uniqueness to an otherwise familiar symbol. The use of counterfleury can convey a deliberate contrast or serve as a distinguishing feature, highlighting a particular family, order, or organization. As with the fleur-de-lis, the counterfleury design is associated with elegance, loyalty, and nobility in heraldic traditions.
The word "counterfleury" is derived from two components: "counter" and "fleury".
The term "counter" in heraldry refers to a charge or object that appears in the field surrounding the main subject of a coat of arms. It is commonly used to indicate a variation or differentiation from the usual design. In this context, "counter" implies an alteration or modification.
"Fleury" is a term used in heraldry to describe charges (design elements) that resemble stylized fleur-de-lis, the lily flower symbol associated with French heraldry. The word "fleury" itself is derived from the French word "fleur", meaning flower.
When combined, "counterfleury" refers to a charge or design element that modifies or deviates from the usual fleur-de-lis motif.