COTYLOGONIMUS Meaning and
Definition
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Cotylogonimus is a genus of parasitic trematodes, belonging to the family Gastrothylacidae. Trematodes, also known as flukes, are a type of flatworm that typically infects the digestive tracts or blood vessels of vertebrate hosts. Cotylogonimus specifically infests the intestines of various aquatic birds, particularly waterfowl and wading birds.
Members of the genus Cotylogonimus are characterized by their small size, usually measuring around 1 to 2 centimeters in length. They possess a distinctive body shape, which is elongated, flattened, and segmented, forming a ribbon-like structure. These worms have a ventral sucker, located near the mouth, that aids in attaching to the intestinal wall of the host, ensuring their survival and continued nourishment.
The life cycle of Cotylogonimus involves intermediate hosts, which are freshwater snails. Eggs shed by an infected bird are released into the aquatic environment through feces, where they hatch and develop into miracidia. These miracidia actively seek out and penetrate specific snail species, completing the first stage of the life cycle. Inside the snail, they undergo further development into cercariae, the infective stage for the final host.
Once the cercariae are released from the snail, they search for appropriate bird hosts to infect. Upon successful penetration, they migrate to the intestines and mature into adult worms, where they reproduce and continue the life cycle.
Overall, Cotylogonimus is an important genus of parasitic trematodes that has adapted to inhabit the intestinal tracts of aquatic birds, utilizing intermediate snail hosts to complete its life cycle.
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A genus of Trematoda or flukes, one species of which, C. heterophyes, occurs in dogs and cats in Egypt and has been found in a few cases in man.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for COTYLOGONIMUS
- xotylogonimus
- votylogonimus
- fotylogonimus
- dotylogonimus
- citylogonimus
- cktylogonimus
- cltylogonimus
- cptylogonimus
- c0tylogonimus
- c9tylogonimus
- corylogonimus
- cofylogonimus
- cogylogonimus
- coyylogonimus
- co6ylogonimus
- co5ylogonimus
- cottlogonimus
- cotglogonimus
- cothlogonimus
- cotulogonimus
Etymology of COTYLOGONIMUS
The word "Cotylogonimus" is a scientific name that belongs to a genus of trematode parasites. The etymology of the word can be broken down as follows:
1. Cotylo-: "Cotylo" is derived from the Greek word "kōtýlē", which means "cup" or "cavity". In biological terms, it refers to a sucker-like structure found on the body of certain organisms, such as tapeworms or flukes.
2. -gonimus: "Gonimus" is a combining form derived from the Greek word "gonos", which means "offspring" or "sexual generation". In scientific nomenclature, it is commonly used to denote a life cycle stage in parasites or certain other organisms.
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