The term "costoclavicular" is spelled as [kɑstəuklævɪkjələr], according to the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). This word is composed of two parts: "costo," meaning rib, and "clavicular," meaning pertaining to the collarbone. The pronunciation of this word includes the stress on the third syllable, and the "ti" sound is pronounced as "sh" in the English language. Understanding the phonetic transcription of words like "costoclavicular" is important for clear communication among healthcare professionals and patients.
The term "costoclavicular" refers to the anatomical region located between the first rib and the clavicle in the human body. It pertains to the costoclavicular space, which is a small triangular area formed by the attachment of the first rib to the clavicle. This space is crucial as it serves as a passageway for various important structures, such as the subclavian artery, subclavian vein, and brachial plexus.
The costoclavicular space plays a significant role in the overall function and stability of the shoulder girdle. It is closely related to the thoracic outlet, a complex group of structures passing through the upper chest region. Disorders or abnormalities in the costoclavicular area can lead to thoracic outlet syndrome, a condition characterized by compression or impingement of nerves, arteries, or veins in this particular space.
Clinicians and healthcare professionals often examine the costoclavicular region when evaluating patients experiencing symptoms such as pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in the upper extremities. Diagnostic tests, such as physical examination, imaging modalities, and nerve conduction studies, may be conducted to identify potential anomalies or abnormalities within the costoclavicular space.
In summary, the term "costoclavicular" refers to the anatomical region between the first rib and clavicle. It is an important space that houses critical structures, and any disturbances in this area may result in thoracic outlet syndrome.
Relating to the ribs and the clavicle.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "costoclavicular" is derived from two separate parts: "costo" and "clavicular".
1. "Costo" is a combining form derived from the Latin word "costa", meaning "rib". This root appears in various medical terms related to the ribs, such as "costochondritis" (inflammation of the cartilage connecting a rib to the sternum), "intercostal" (between the ribs), and "costotome" (a surgical instrument for cutting ribs).
2. "Clavicular" is derived from the Latin word "clavicula", which means "little key" or "small bolt". It refers to the collarbone, which has a similar shape to a key or small bolt. "Clavicle" is often used in anatomical terminology to specify structures related to the collarbone.