Corucia is a noun that refers to a genus of arboreal lizards belonging to the family Agamidae. These reptiles are commonly known as crocodile skinks due to their physical resemblance to miniature crocodiles. The term specifically refers to the genus Corucia, which consists of a single recognized species, Corucia zebrata, also known as the Solomon Islands prehensile-tailed skink or monkey-tailed skink.
Corucia zebrata is native to the Solomon Islands, predominantly found in the rainforests of Vella Lavella, Ghizo, and Kolombangara islands. These skinks are highly distinctive with their large size, elongated cylindrical bodies, and a prehensile tail that semi-grips and aids them in climbing trees. They possess rough, overlapping scales that provide them with an armored appearance.
Crocodile skinks primarily feed on vegetation, including leaves, fruits, and flowers, but may occasionally consume insects and small invertebrates. They are characterized by their placid temperament and are often kept as exotic pets due to their unique appearance and gentle behavior. In captivity, they require specific environmental conditions to thrive, such as a large enclosure with ample climbing opportunities and a controlled temperature and humidity.
Corucia zebrata is listed as a vulnerable species, facing population decline due to habitat loss and illegal collection for the pet trade. Conservation efforts are crucial to protect these fascinating reptiles and preserve their natural habitat.
