CORTISONE Meaning and
Definition
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Cortisone is a naturally occurring hormone that is produced by the adrenal glands in response to stress. It belongs to a class of hormones known as glucocorticoids. The term "cortisone" is often used to refer to both the hormone itself and the synthetic drugs that mimic its effects.
In the body, cortisone plays a vital role in regulating inflammation and immune responses. It acts as an anti-inflammatory agent by inhibiting the release of certain chemicals in the body that contribute to inflammation. It also suppresses certain immune system activities, such as the production of antibodies, which can help reduce the symptoms associated with various inflammatory conditions.
The synthetic form of cortisone, commonly known as corticosteroids, is widely used in medicine to treat a variety of inflammatory conditions, such as arthritis, asthma, allergies, and skin diseases. It can be administered orally, topically (as creams or ointments), or by injection, depending on the specific condition being treated.
Despite its benefits, long-term or excessive use of cortisone can have adverse effects on the body. These may include increased susceptibility to infections, weight gain, thinning of the skin, high blood pressure, and changes in mood or behavior. Therefore, cortisone treatment is generally prescribed for a limited duration and under medical supervision to minimize these potential side effects.
Overall, cortisone is a hormone or synthetic drug that has potent anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties, making it a valuable tool in the management of various inflammatory conditions.
Top Common Misspellings for CORTISONE *
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Other Common Misspellings for CORTISONE
Etymology of CORTISONE
The word "cortisone" originates from "cortex" and the suffix "-one".
The term "cortex" comes from the Latin word "cortex, cortic-" which means "bark" or "rind". It was initially used in biological context to refer to the outer layer of an organ, such as the cerebral cortex or adrenal cortex.
The suffix "-one" is derived from the Greek word "-on" which means "being" or "thing". In chemistry and biochemistry, "-one" is often used to designate ketones, a type of organic compound that contains a carbonyl group bonded to two other carbon atoms.
When cortisone was discovered and named, it was derived from the adrenal cortex, and its molecular structure contained a ketone group.
Similar spelling words for CORTISONE
- koertzen,
- coertzen,
- gradison,
- Garretson,
- jettison,
- cortesin,
- corticoid,
- Corticine,
- courtezan,
- courtisane,
- crewdson,
- cortese,
- goertzen,
- courtesan,
- quartzine,
- garudasana,
- cartesian,
- courts,
- cortes,
- gerritsen,
- cortisol,
- crudzine,
- courtois,
- crutzen,
- Cortosyn,
- keratsini,
- courtisan,
- corticin,
- cardassian.
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