How Do You Spell CORPUS GENICULATUM EXTERNUM?

Pronunciation: [kˈɔːpəs d͡ʒˌɛnɪkjʊlˈɑːtəm ɛkstˈɜːnəm] (IPA)

The term "corpus geniculatum externum" is a mouthful, and its spelling can be difficult to remember. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is written as /ˈkɔːrpəs dʒɛnɪkjʊˈleɪtəm ɛkˈstɜːnəm/. This refers to a part of the brain that processes visual and auditory information. The word "corpus" means body, while "geniculate" refers to structures shaped like a knee. "Externum" means external, indicating its placement in the brain. Overall, this term may seem daunting, but understanding its etymology can help with recall.

CORPUS GENICULATUM EXTERNUM Meaning and Definition

1. The corpus geniculatum externum is a region located within the brain known as the thalamus. It is a part of the visual pathway responsible for relaying visual information from the retina to the visual cortex, which processes and interprets visual stimuli.

   Specifically, the corpus geniculatum externum serves as a relay station for visual signals on their way from the retina to the primary visual cortex. It receives input from the optic tract, which carries information from the retina, and transmits this information to the primary visual cortex through another thalamic structure called the lateral geniculate nucleus.

   The corpus geniculatum externum consists of layers or laminae, each of which receives input from a specific portion of the retina. These laminae are arranged in an alternating pattern, ensuring that the visual information is properly organized and maintained. The layers with input from the right eye are interspersed with those receiving input from the left eye, allowing for the integration of signals from both eyes necessary for depth perception and binocular vision.

   Furthermore, the corpus geniculatum externum is involved in processing other visual characteristics, such as color and motion, through its connections with other areas of the brain. It plays a crucial role in allowing us to perceive and interpret the visual world around us.

2. External geniculate body, c. geniculatum laterale.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CORPUS GENICULATUM EXTERNUM

• corpu s geniculatum externum
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• corpus geniculatum e xternum
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Plural form of CORPUS GENICULATUM EXTERNUM is CORPUSES GENICULATUM EXTERNUM