The word "corpse" is spelled with the phonetic transcription /kɔːps/ in British English, and /kɔːrps/ in American English. The word is derived from the Latin word "corpus", meaning "body". The spelling of this word is interesting because the letter "p" is silent. This is due to the French influence on the English language, as the word was borrowed from French in the 13th century. Today, the word "corpse" is commonly used to refer to a dead body.
A corpse is the lifeless body of a human or animal, typically referring to a deceased individual. It is an anatomical shell that no longer possesses biological functioning or signs of life. The term is derived from the Latin word "corpus," meaning body. Corpses are commonly associated with death, mortality, and the cessation of life processes.
A corpse is identifiable by numerous physical characteristics that distinguish it from a living being. These include pallor, lack of movement, rigidity, loss of consciousness, and absence of vital signs such as respiration or heartbeat. Once death occurs, the corpse begins to undergo various physiological changes, such as decomposition, which involves the breakdown of organic tissues.
Corpses are generally treated with respect and often receive special treatment based on cultural and religious customs. They are commonly prepared for burial or cremation as part of funeral rites and ceremonies. Autopsies may also be performed on corpses to determine the cause of death or gather forensic evidence.
In literature, film, and other forms of artistic expression, corpses often symbolize mortality, decay, and the fragility of life. They can serve as macabre or haunting visual elements, evoking feelings of fear, sadness, or reflection.
A dead body, cadaver.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
the dead body of a human being
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word corpse has been derived from the Old French word cors or corps, which means body. This Old French term can be traced back to the Latin word corpus, which has the same meaning. Ultimately, corpus has a Proto-Indo-European origin and is related to other words with the same root, such as corporis in Latin and kárpos in Ancient Greek, both meaning body.