The word "Cordocenteses" is a medical term that refers to the condition of having multiple heartworms in the heart or pulmonary artery. It is pronounced /kɔrdoʊˌsentəsiːz/ and is spelled with a "C" at the beginning, followed by "or", "do", "cen", "teses". The "o" and "e" in "Cordo" are pronounced with a stress on the first syllable, while "centeses" has stress on the last syllable. The use of IPA phonetic transcription helps to accurately represent the sounds of the word and facilitate correct pronunciation.
Cordocenteses is a medical procedure that involves extracting a sample of fetal blood from the umbilical cord for diagnostic purposes. This technique is typically performed during pregnancy to obtain information about the health and genetic makeup of the developing fetus. Cordocenteses is considered an invasive procedure and is usually conducted under the guidance of ultrasound imaging.
During the procedure, a thin needle is carefully inserted into the mother's abdomen and through the uterine wall to reach the umbilical cord. A small sample of blood is then drawn from the cord, which contains fetal cells and genetic material. This collected sample is then analyzed in a laboratory to provide valuable information regarding chromosomal abnormalities, genetic disorders, or other vital indicators for the unborn baby's health.
Cordocenteses is often recommended when other non-invasive prenatal screening tests, such as ultrasound or blood tests, have provided inconclusive or abnormal results. It allows for a more accurate and detailed assessment of the fetus's condition, aiding in making informed decisions about the management of the pregnancy or planning for any necessary interventions or treatments after birth.
While cordocenteses carries a slight risk of complications, such as bleeding or infection, it is generally considered a safe and reliable method for comprehensive prenatal diagnosis. It is particularly useful in cases where more precise information is required for appropriate medical care, genetic counseling, or decisions about the continuation of the pregnancy.
The word Cordocentesis is derived from the Greek words kardia meaning heart and kentesis meaning puncture or piercing.