The word "coracoclavicular" may seem daunting to spell at first glance, but its phonetic transcription in IPA (kɔːrəkəʊˈklævɪkjʊlə) can help break it down. The word consists of three compounds: "coraco," "clavicular," and "coracoclavicular." The "coraco" comes from the Latin "coracoid," which means "like a raven's beak." "Clavicular" refers to the clavicle bone, while "coracoclavicular" pertains to the ligament that connects the coracoid process to the acromion process of the scapula. With this breakdown, spelling "coracoclavicular" can become more manageable.
Coracoclavicular refers to the anatomical structure or pertaining to the coracoclavicular joint or ligament. The term is commonly used in medical and anatomical contexts to describe the relationship between the coracoid process of the scapula and the clavicle bone.
The coracoclavicular joint is a synovial joint formed by the articulation between the coracoid process, a prominent bony projection of the scapula, and the clavicle, also known as the collarbone. It provides stability and enables various actions of the shoulder girdle.
The coracoclavicular ligament is a strong fibrous band that connects the coracoid process to the clavicle, reinforcing the joint and aiding in its function. It consists of two distinct ligaments: the trapezoid ligament, which runs horizontally between the coracoid process and the clavicle's outer aspect, and the conoid ligament, which extends obliquely from the coracoid process to the clavicle's undersurface.
Damage or disruption to the coracoclavicular joint or ligament can result in instability, pain, limited range of motion, and other shoulder-related problems. Surgical intervention might be required for severe injuries to restore stability and function.
Understanding the coracoclavicular joint and ligament is crucial in the fields of orthopedics, sports medicine, and anatomy, as it provides insights into the mechanics and functioning of the shoulder complex.
Relating to the coracoid process and the clavicle.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "coracoclavicular" is composed of three elements: "coraco-", "clavicular", and "-ar".
The first element, "coraco-", is derived from the Latin word "coracoides", which means "like a crow's beak". The crow's beak-shaped process called the "coracoid process" is found in the scapula (shoulder blade) near the clavicle (collarbone).
The second element, "clavicular", comes from the Latin word "clavicula", meaning "little key" or "collarbone". The clavicle is a long bone that connects the sternum (breastbone) with the scapula, forming a joint called the "acromioclavicular joint".
The third element, "-ar", is a suffix often added to form adjectives in English.