Coprostasia refers to the accumulation of feces in the colon. The word is pronounced as /kɒprəʊˈsteɪʒə/, with stress on the second syllable. The spelling can be understood through its roots: copro-, meaning feces, and -stasis, meaning a stopping or stagnation. The -tasia suffix is often used to indicate a state or condition. Although rarely used in everyday conversation, coprostasia is a medical term that helps doctors diagnose and treat digestive tract disorders.
Coprostasia is a medical term used to describe a condition characterized by the accumulation or retention of hardened feces in the rectum or colon. The word is derived from the Greek words "kopros" meaning feces, and "stasis" meaning standing still or stagnation.
In coprostasia, there is a disturbance in the normal bowel movements, leading to difficulties in passing stool. This condition usually occurs due to the obstruction or blockage of the gastrointestinal tract, which hampers the normal passage of feces. Factors contributing to coprostasia include inadequate fiber intake, dehydration, sedentary lifestyle, certain medications, and certain medical conditions such as intestinal strictures or tumors.
Symptoms of coprostasia may include abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, loss of appetite, and infrequent bowel movements. Additionally, individuals may experience straining during bowel movements and the passage of small, pellet-like stools. If left untreated, coprostasia can lead to complications such as fecal impaction, rectal perforation, or bowel obstruction.
Treatment for coprostasia typically involves interventions aimed at relieving the obstruction and promoting regular bowel movements. This may involve dietary changes, increased fluid intake, the use of laxatives or stool softeners, and in severe cases, manual disimpaction may be necessary. Prevention is also key, and it is recommended to maintain a healthy diet, drink an adequate amount of water, exercise regularly, and seek medical attention if experiencing persistent constipation.
Constipation, costiveness, fecal impaction.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "coprostasia" is a medical term derived from two Greek words: "kopros", meaning "feces", and "stasis", which translates to "a stopping" or "a standing still". Therefore, "coprostasia" refers to a condition of the body where feces are halted or stopped, often caused by an obstruction in the gastrointestinal tract.