COPROLITE Meaning and
Definition
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Coprolite is a noun referring to a fossilized piece of animal excrement. Derived from the Greek words "kopros" meaning dung or feces, and "lithos" meaning stone, coprolites are mineralized remains of animal feces that have undergone a process of fossilization over thousands or millions of years. They can be found in sedimentary rocks, such as limestone or shale.
Coprolites serve as valuable scientific artifacts as they provide significant insights into the diet, behavior, and ecology of ancient organisms. Paleontologists often study them to deduce information about the ancient animals' feeding habits, digestive processes, and even the presence of parasites. By analyzing the coprolite's composition, researchers can identify the type of animal that produced it, including mammals, reptiles, birds, or dinosaurs.
These fossilized droppings can vary in size, shape, and color, depending on the animal's diet and the environment in which it lived. Some coprolites may contain undigested food particles or remnants, which offer valuable information about the ancient flora, fauna, or climate.
Coprolites have been discovered throughout various geological formations around the world, ranging from marine sediments to terrestrial deposits. They have played a vital role in understanding the paleoecology and evolutionary history of organisms, providing valuable evidence and a fascinating glimpse into ancient life.
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In geol., the petrified dung of animals, chiefly of saurians and sauroid fishes, found in the lias and coal-measures.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for COPROLITE
Etymology of COPROLITE
The word "coprolite" is derived from two Greek words: "kopros" meaning "dung" or "feces", and "lithos" meaning "stone". The term was coined in the mid-19th century by the English geologist and paleontologist William Buckland. He used it to describe fossilized feces, which were often found in ancient geological formations. The combination of these Greek roots accurately describes the nature of coprolites, which are essentially fossilized or petrified poop.
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