CONTROL COLUMN Meaning and
Definition
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A control column is an essential component of an aircraft's cockpit control system, specifically used for controlling the pitch and roll movements of an aircraft during flight. It is primarily used in fixed-wing aircraft, such as airplanes and gliders. The control column is a horizontal bar or rod that extends from the floor or instrument panel towards the pilot's seat.
The control column transmits the pilot's input to the control surfaces of the aircraft, allowing them to manipulate the aircraft's attitude and altitude. It is responsible for controlling the elevator, a surface that controls the aircraft's pitch movement, and the ailerons, which control the aircraft's roll movement. By moving the control column forward or backward, the pilot can adjust the aircraft's pitch, or nose-up and nose-down attitude. Lateral movement of the control column enables the pilot to bank the aircraft left or right.
The control column is typically connected to the aircraft's control system through mechanical linkages or electronically in fly-by-wire systems. In modern aircraft, the control column may incorporate additional features such as trim controls, autopilot engagement, or push-to-talk buttons for communication. It is designed to be ergonomically positioned for easy reach and comfortable operation, enhancing the pilot's ability to precisely control the aircraft.
Overall, the control column is a crucial interface between the pilot and the aircraft, providing the means to maneuver and control the flight path accurately.
Common Misspellings for CONTROL COLUMN
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Etymology of CONTROL COLUMN
The term "control column" is typically used in the context of aviation, referring to the device used by pilots to control the movement and attitude of an aircraft.
The word "control" comes from the Latin word "contrarotulus", meaning "a roll against". It was later adopted into Old French as "cuntroul", which meant "a register or roll used to check accounts". Over time, "control" came to represent the act of managing or regulating something.
The term "column" comes from the Latin word "columna", which referred to a pillar or upright support. This sense of verticality is applicable to the physical structure of the control column in aviation.
When combined, the term "control column" essentially refers to the vertical device used for controlling an aircraft. The etymology of the individual words provides a glimpse into the historical development and meaning behind the term.
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