Continuous Muscle Activity Syndrome, also known as CMAS, is a medical condition characterized by persistent muscle contractions or involuntary muscle twitching. This syndrome typically involves sustained muscle activity that is not related to any external stimuli, and it may affect one or multiple muscle groups throughout the body.
Individuals with CMAS often experience repetitive, uncontrolled muscle movements that can be painful and debilitating. These movements may occur spontaneously or may be triggered or exacerbated by certain activities, stress, or fatigue. The exact underlying causes of continuous muscle activity syndrome are not well understood, but it is believed to be related to abnormal nerve signaling and dysfunction in the central nervous system.
Symptoms of CMAS can vary widely among individuals but commonly include muscle cramps, spasms, or tremors. These symptoms typically persist over a prolonged period, making daily activities challenging for affected individuals. Additionally, individuals with CMAS may also experience muscle weakness, stiffness, and difficulty with coordination.
While there is no known cure for continuous muscle activity syndrome, various treatment approaches can help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life. These may include medications to control muscle activity, physical therapy to improve muscle function and flexibility, stress reduction techniques, and lifestyle modifications. In some cases, surgery may be considered as a last resort when conservative treatments do not effectively alleviate symptoms.
CMAS is a complex and often chronic condition that requires thorough evaluation and collaboration between healthcare professionals, including neurologists, physiotherapists, and pain management specialists, to provide comprehensive and individualized care for affected individuals.
