The Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of Europe is a political institution established in 1957 by the Council of Europe. It serves as a platform for dialogue, cooperation, and representation of local and regional authorities across Europe. The Congress consists of two chambers: the Chamber of Local Authorities and the Chamber of Regions.
The Chamber of Local Authorities is comprised of representatives of local and municipal governments, whereas the Chamber of Regions includes representatives of regional authorities. The Congress aims to safeguard and promote local and regional democracy in member states by reinforcing the role of local and regional authorities, fostering participatory democracy, and protecting the rights and responsibilities of local and regional representatives.
The Congress plays a crucial role in monitoring the implementation of the European Charter of Local Self-Government. It provides assistance and expertise to member states in improving their legislation and practices concerning local and regional governance. Additionally, the Congress carries out monitoring visits to assess the compliance of member states with democratic principles and standards.
The Congress of Local and Regional Authorities of Europe also organizes regular sessions to foster dialogue and exchange between local and regional authorities. It offers a platform for elected representatives to discuss common challenges, share best practices, and propose recommendations to the Council of Europe. Through its activities, the Congress strives to enhance the effectiveness, transparency, and accountability of local and regional governance across Europe.