CONDESCENSION Meaning and
Definition
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Condescension, a noun derived from the verb "condescend," refers to the act of looking down on or treating others with a sense of superiority or haughtiness. It embodies a patronizing attitude in which one person assumes they are better, wiser, or more knowledgeable than others, leading to a condescending behavior or tone. It involves an expression of demeaning kindness or indulgence towards those considered inferior, often accompanied by a subtle or explicit sense of belittlement.
The concept of condescension can manifest in various contexts such as personal relationships, professional settings, or social interactions. It may be exhibited through dismissive attitudes, overly simplified explanations, or actions that undermine the autonomy and intelligence of others. Condescension undermines the principle of equality, inhibiting effective communication and discouraging a sense of respect or cooperation between individuals.
Condescension can have a negative impact on those who are subjected to it, generating feelings of resentment, frustration, or diminished self-worth. It can perpetuate power imbalances and hinder the growth and development of individuals or communities. Recognizing and addressing condescension is crucial for fostering inclusive environments built upon equality, mutual respect, and open dialogue.
Moreover, the term condescension is also used metaphorically to describe a certain style or tone in literary works, where authors assume a more straightforward and accessible form of communication to engage with readers. In this literary context, condescension aims to connect with the audience by simplifying complex ideas or using familiar language, without implying a sense of superiority or arrogance.
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A voluntary relinquishment of rank; courtesy.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of CONDESCENSION
The word "condescension" originated from the Latin roots "con-" meaning "together" or "with" and "descendere" meaning "to come down" or "to lower oneself". In its original Latin form, "condescensio" meant to stoop down or deign, usually in reference to someone of higher rank or status behaving in a patronizing or superior manner towards someone of lower status. Over time, the word evolved in Middle English and took on its current meaning, referring to the act of assuming an air of superiority or patronization towards others.
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