The spelling of "concert band" is quite straightforward once you understand the phonetics of the word. The IPA transcription of "concert" is /ˈkɑːnsət/ and for "band" it is /bænd/. Therefore, the correct spelling of the phrase is "concert band" as opposed to "concerted" or "concerned". The term "concert band" refers to a type of ensemble typically found in schools and consists of wind and percussion instruments playing music such as marches, overtures, and symphonies.
A concert band is a musical ensemble typically comprised of woodwind, brass, and percussion instruments, specifically designed to perform a wide variety of music in a concert setting. Also known as a wind band, symphonic band, or wind ensemble, a concert band is distinct from an orchestra in that it does not include stringed instruments. The repertoire of a concert band ranges from classical compositions to contemporary pieces, including marches, overtures, suites, symphonies, concertos, and transcriptions of works originally written for other instruments or ensembles.
Concert bands are commonly found in schools, universities, military groups, and community organizations, providing musicians of various skill levels an opportunity to perform together. Their compositions typically utilize four main sections: woodwinds (such as flutes, clarinets, and saxophones), brass (including trumpets, trombones, and tubas), percussion (consisting of drums, cymbals, and various auxiliary instruments), and occasionally, a double bass or other bass instrument. Conducted by a band director, conductress, or conductor, the musicians in a concert band practice and perform collectively, blending their individual tones to create a unified sound.
By combining the unique timbres and qualities of each instrument, a concert band produces a rich, full-bodied texture that can evoke a wide range of emotions. They are able to captivate audiences with their ensemble precision, expressive dynamics, and meticulous attention to tempo, rhythm, and articulation. The cohesive nature of a concert band allows for expansive and vibrant musical interpretations, making it a beloved component of the broader musical landscape.
The term "concert band" originated from the combination of the words "concert" and "band".
The word "concert" can be traced back to the Latin word "concertare", which means "to contend, dispute, or strive together". In Medieval Latin, it evolved to "concertare", meaning "to harmonize". By the late 16th century, "concert" took on the meaning of a musical performance involving multiple performers.
The word "band" has Anglo-Norman origins, derived from the Old French word "bande", which originally referred to a strip or a fastening. Over time, it came to denote a group of people united for a common purpose or interest.
When these two words came together, "concert band" referred to a musical ensemble comprising various instruments, typically woodwinds, brass, and percussion, performing together in a concert setting.