COMPUTER PROGRAM Meaning and
Definition
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A computer program refers to a set of instructions or a sequence of coded commands that enable a computer to perform specific tasks or functions. It is a collection of algorithms and procedures that define the logic and operations required to accomplish various computational objectives. In essence, a computer program is a fundamental component of software that instructs a computer's hardware to execute certain computations or operations.
Computer programs are typically formulated using programming languages, which are formalized methods of expressing the instructions in a format understandable by the computer. These languages may include popular ones like Python, C++, Java, or JavaScript, among others. The program's instructions are written in a human-readable manner but must be translated into machine code—a binary representation that the computer's processor can execute—to be meaningful to the computer.
The purpose of a computer program can range from basic tasks like performing mathematical calculations or sorting data to more complex activities such as graphics rendering, simulation, or artificial intelligence. Programs can be standalone or part of a larger software system, and they can be executed in a variety of computing environments, including personal computers, mainframes, servers, or even embedded systems like smartphones or home appliances.
Overall, a computer program encapsulates the logic, rules, and operations necessary to carry out a specific task, enabling computers to operate and fulfill various computational needs.
Common Misspellings for COMPUTER PROGRAM
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Etymology of COMPUTER PROGRAM
The word "computer" comes from the Latin word "computare", which means "to calculate". The term "program" originates from the Latin word "programma", which means "a written public notice or proclamation". The combination of these two words as "computer program" was coined in the mid-20th century to refer to a set of instructions or code that can be executed by a computer to perform specific tasks.
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