COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE Meaning and
Definition
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Computer architecture refers to the structure and organization of computer systems at both the hardware and software levels. It encompasses the design principles, components, and functions that determine the capabilities and performance of a computer system.
At the hardware level, computer architecture involves the arrangement and interconnection of various components such as the central processing unit (CPU), memory units, input/output devices, and storage mechanisms. It encompasses the design of the instruction set architecture (ISA), which defines the machine language instructions that a processor can execute. Additionally, computer architecture deals with the hierarchy and organization of memory, including cache and main memory.
On the software side, computer architecture pertains to the design and implementation of the system software, such as the operating system and compilers. It also encompasses the programming models and techniques used to develop applications that run on the computer system.
The goal of computer architecture is to create a system that efficiently and effectively executes instructions, manages resources, and provides desired functionalities. It involves making design choices and trade-offs to optimize factors such as performance, energy efficiency, reliability, and cost.
Computer architecture is a fundamental aspect of computer science and engineering, enabling the development of increasingly powerful and complex computer systems. It serves as a foundation for understanding how computers work and how to design and optimize them for specific applications or workloads.
Common Misspellings for COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE
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Etymology of COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE
The word "architecture" originated from the Latin word "architectura", which means "the art of building". It was then derived from the Greek word "arkhitekton", which breaks down as "arkhi" (chief) and "tekton" (builder), ultimately referring to a chief builder or master craftsman.
In the context of "computer architecture", the term "architecture" is used metaphorically to describe the design and structure of a computer system. It emphasizes the conceptual and organizational aspects of computing, similar to how the architectural principles guide the design of buildings. The use of "architecture" in this sense emerged in the mid-20th century, as computing technology advanced, and the need arose to develop a systematic approach to designing computer systems.
Similar spelling word for COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE
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