COMMON PEACOCK Meaning and
Definition
-
A common peacock, scientifically known as Pavo cristatus, is a large and striking bird known for its ornate and vibrant plumage. The common peacock is widely recognized for its majestic appearance, distinguished by its long and iridescent train of feathers. Native to the Indian subcontinent and Sri Lanka, this species belongs to the family Phasianidae.
The male common peacock, or peafowl, is particularly distinguished with a richly patterned crest atop its head and an array of brilliant, elongated feathers that form its extravagant train. The train feathers, primarily displaying iridescent blues and greens, are adorned with a mesmerizing eye-shaped pattern known as ocelli, which adds to its allure during mating displays. In contrast, the female common peacock, known as peahen, possesses a more modest and subtle appearance, characterized by her brownish plumage.
Common peacocks are often found in forested or wooded habitats, particularly within the deciduous or tropical evergreen forests. These birds are generally omnivorous, feeding on a variety of plant matter, seeds, insects, and small reptiles.
Due to their remarkable beauty and enchanting displays, common peacocks have been introduced to various parts of the world as ornamental birds. They are frequently observed in zoos, parks, and gardens due to their popularity as a symbol of beauty and grace. Additionally, the male common peacock's resplendent feathers have long been sought after by both fashion and interior designers, further contributing to their cultural significance.
Etymology of COMMON PEACOCK
The word "common" comes from the Latin word "communis", which means "belonging to all" or "public". "Peacock" has Indo-European origins and is derived from the Sanskrit word "mayūra", meaning "peacock". The term "common peacock" is a combination of these elements, with "common" serving as an adjective to describe the peacock as a widespread or widely known species.
