The Columbia Tiger Lily, scientifically known as Lilium columbianum, is a perennial flowering plant belonging to the family Liliaceae. This distinct species is native to western North America, predominantly found in regions stretching from California to British Columbia. The Columbia Tiger Lily derives its common name due to its conspicuous tiger-like appearance and its natural occurrence near the Columbia River.
The plant is characterized by its elongated, lance-shaped leaves that are arranged in whorls along the stem, and its vibrant, showy flowers. The flowers typically boast six petals which are vivid orange-red in color, often highlighted with dark spotting and yellowish undertones. These striking blossoms, known for their exotic charm, emanate a pleasant fragrance that attracts pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.
Preferring well-draining soil, the Columbia Tiger Lily thrives in a variety of habitats such as meadows, open woods, and moist areas near streams or rivers. It is known for its ability to propagate through its bulbous underground rhizomes, which enable its dense growth and create impressive clusters of multiple stems. This perennial species usually blooms during the summer months, displaying its remarkable flowers atop tall, sturdy stems that can reach heights of up to three feet.
Due to its attractive appearance and easy cultivation, the Columbia Tiger Lily is a popular choice for ornamental gardens and landscaping. Its unique charm, coupled with its adaptability to different soil types, make it an ideal plant for adding vivid color and a touch of wildlife appeal to various outdoor settings.
