Pronunciation: [kəlˈuːsɪv] (IPA) 
Collusive is spelled as /kəˈluːsɪv/. The IPA phonetic transcription indicates that the word starts with the sound "k" followed by an unstressed "ə" and a long "u" sound. The second syllable has an "l" sound, an unstressed "u", and a short "i" sound. The final syllable has an "s" sound followed by a short "i" and "v". Collusive is an adjective meaning secret or illegal cooperation usually for a fraudulent or harmful purpose.
The term "collusive" refers to an adjective that describes secret or illicit cooperation between individuals, organizations, or entities to deceive, manipulate, or defraud others, particularly by conspiring to gain an unfair advantage or to undermine competition. It implies a coordinated effort aimed at achieving mutual goals or benefits through an agreement that is intended to be concealed from others.
Collusive actions often involve illegal or unethical practices, such as price fixing, bid-rigging, market allocation, or monopolistic activities. Parties engaging in collusive behavior usually aim to eliminate or restrict competition, thereby artificially influencing market conditions in their favor, maximizing profits, or exerting control over resources.
Collusion is typically driven by self-interest, with participants willingly setting aside their individual interests in favor of generating collective benefits. By secretly coordinating their intentions, colluding parties effectively manipulate prices, supply and demand, or other market parameters in order to achieve outcomes that would not be possible in a truly competitive environment.
Collusive behavior is not only detrimental to consumers and other market participants but is also considered illegal in most jurisdictions. Antitrust laws and competition regulations are designed to detect, prevent, and punish any form of collusion, fostering fair competition and protecting the interests of market participants. Authorities undertake investigations to identify and penalize collusive activities, encouraging transparent and competitive environments that benefit societies and economies.
Deceitful; fraudulent.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "collusive" originated from the Latin term "collusio", which itself derives from the verb "colludere". "Colludere" is a compound of "col-" (meaning "together" or "with") and "ludere" (meaning "to play" or "to deceive"). The term "collusive" emerged in the English language around the late 16th century to denote something involving deceit or conspiracy between parties with shared interests.
