How Do You Spell COLLIS GASTROPLASTY?

Pronunciation: [kˈɒliz ɡˈastɹəplɐsti] (IPA)

Collis Gastroplasty is a surgical procedure used to treat patients suffering from gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The word "Collis" is pronounced /ˈkɒlɪs/ (KOLL-iss) and is named after an Australian surgeon, Donald Collis. "Gastroplasty," pronounced /ɡæstrɒplæstɪ/ (gass-troh-plas-tee), is a combination of "gastro," meaning stomach, and "plasty," meaning surgical repair or modification. In Collis Gastroplasty, the surgeon creates a new "hill" of tissue to extend the esophagus, which improves the muscle's ability to keep stomach acid from entering the esophagus.

COLLIS GASTROPLASTY Meaning and Definition

1. Collis Gastroplasty is a surgical procedure used to treat a medical condition called gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) by extending the length of the esophagus. GERD occurs when stomach acid flows back into the esophagus, causing heartburn, chest pain, and other discomforts.

   During a Collis Gastroplasty, a portion of the stomach – known as the gastric fundus – is wrapped around the lower esophagus and sewn in place. This extension of the esophagus helps to strengthen the muscle known as the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), which acts as a barrier preventing stomach acid from refluxing into the esophagus. By creating a longer esophagus, the surgeon aims to reduce the likelihood of acid reflux and improve symptoms of GERD.

   This procedure is typically performed using minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopy, where small incisions are made in the abdomen to insert specialized surgical instruments. Collis Gastroplasty is often performed in conjunction with another procedure called a Nissen fundoplication, where the upper part of the stomach is wrapped around the lower esophagus to further reinforce the barrier against acid reflux.

   Collis Gastroplasty is considered a safe and effective surgical option for patients with severe GERD who have not responded well to medication or lifestyle changes. However, like any surgical procedure, it carries some risks and potential complications, including infection, bleeding, or damage to surrounding structures. A thorough evaluation and discussion with a qualified healthcare professional are essential to determine if this procedure is appropriate for an individual's specific condition.

Common Misspellings for COLLIS GASTROPLASTY

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Etymology of COLLIS GASTROPLASTY

The term "Collis Gastroplasty" is derived from the names of two individuals who played a significant role in its development: Donald B. Collis and Rudolph Nissen.

Donald B. Collis was a British surgeon who observed that some patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) also had a short or insufficient esophagus. To overcome this problem, he developed a procedure known as "Collis Gastroplasty" in the 1960s. The aim of this surgery was to lengthen the esophagus by creating a segment of "tunnel" within the upper part of the stomach and attaching it to the esophagus.

Rudolph Nissen, a Swiss surgeon, further modified and popularized Collis' technique in what became known as the "Nissen Fundoplication".