Collectivism (/kəˈlɛktɪvɪz(ə)m/) is a political ideology that emphasizes the importance of communal ownership and control of resources. The spelling of this word can be explained using IPA phonetic transcription. The initial syllable is pronounced with a schwa sound, followed by the "L" sound, which is pronounced with the tongue touching the roof of the mouth. The second syllable is stressed, and pronounced with a short "E" sound, followed by the "K" sound. The third syllable is pronounced with a short "I" sound, followed by a "V" sound and the "ɪz(ə)m" suffix that indicates a political ideology or belief system.
Collectivism is a philosophical and socio-political ideology that emphasizes the idea of collective ownership and control over society's resources, means of production, and distribution of wealth. This perspective advocates for the collective interest and welfare of the entire community or society as a whole, regarding it as more important than individual needs and desires.
In a collectivist society, the emphasis is placed on the interdependent nature of individuals, suggesting that their actions and well-being are intricately connected to the greater good of the community. The principles of collectivism typically reject the notion of private ownership and individual rights as superior to the needs of the collective. Instead, they promote equality and cooperation, seeking to eliminate social and economic disparities among people.
Economically, collectivism often entails centralized planning and control by the state, aiming to ensure fair distribution of resources and wealth. This ideology can manifest in various forms, such as socialism and communism, where production and distribution are owned and regulated by the government or the community as a whole.
Moreover, collectivism extends beyond economic aspects and permeates social and cultural spheres, emphasizing the importance of collective identity, values, and norms that guide behavior within a society. It encourages the subordination of individual interests to the interests of the group, highlighting the idea that the good of society takes precedence over personal achievements or aspirations.
Overall, collectivism promotes a holistic approach to societal organization, emphasizing cooperation, shared responsibility, and the subjugation of individual desires to communal objectives.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "collectivism" is derived from the Latin word "collectivus", which is the past participle of "collegere". "Collegere" is a compound word composed of "com", meaning "together", and "legere", meaning "to gather" or "to pick". Therefore, when combined, "collegere" conveys the idea of gathering or picking together. Over time, the term evolved and was adopted into English as "collectivism" around the mid-19th century. It came to represent an ideology or social theory that focuses on collective or group interests and emphasizes cooperation and communal control over individual autonomy or private ownership.