Cohousing, a term used to describe communal living, is pronounced as /koʊˈhaʊzɪŋ/. The word is a compound of two words, "co" meaning "together" and "housing" meaning "a place to live". The spelling of cohousing follows the basic phonetic principles of English language. The "c" is pronounced as /k/ and "h" is pronounced as /h/. The "ou" in "co" is pronounced as /oʊ/ while "ou" in "housing" is pronounced as /aʊ/. This results in a clear and concise pronunciation of the word "cohousing".
Cohousing refers to a collaborative housing model that emphasizes community and shared spaces while also allowing for private units or homes. It involves a group of individuals or families who come together to collectively plan, design, and maintain a neighborhood or housing complex, with the intention of fostering a sense of belonging, cooperation, and interdependence among its residents.
In cohousing, each resident or household typically has their own self-contained dwelling, but there are also common spaces and facilities that are jointly shared. These common areas may include a communal kitchen, dining area, gardens, playgrounds, laundry rooms, workshop spaces, and recreational areas. The residents actively participate in decision-making processes, which allows for a greater degree of self-governance and a sense of ownership.
Cohousing communities often share resources, responsibilities, and activities, such as cooking meals together, carpooling, sharing tools, childcare, or organizing social events. The goal is to create a supportive and sustainable environment where residents can build and maintain strong social connections, while also maintaining privacy and independence.
Cohousing can be seen as an alternative to traditional residential housing, aiming to reimagine the way people live and interact with each other by promoting a more communal and cooperative lifestyle. It provides an opportunity for individuals and families to live in close proximity with like-minded neighbors, fostering a sense of community, unity, and wellbeing.
The word "cohousing" originated in Denmark in the 1960s and is a combination of the Danish words "bofællesskab" (living community) and "samvirkende" (cooperative). The concept of cohousing was formalized by Danish architects and social planners who aimed to create intentional communities where individuals or families could have private homes while sharing common spaces and resources. The term "cohousing" was later adopted in English-speaking countries as the Danish model gained popularity globally.